Palavras-chave
Estado crítico
Reabilitação
Deambulação Precoce
Melhoria de qualidade
Categorias
Como Citar
Citações
Dimensions
Resumo
Objetivo: Conhecer o efeito dos programas de mobilização progressiva precoce nos resultados do doente crítico.
Métodos: Revisão sistemática, com recurso às bases de dados MEDLINE, CINAHL, CENTRAL, PEDro, Clinical Trials.gov, WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform e EU Clinical Trials Register.
Resultados: Do total de 813 publicações identificadas, 18 cumpriam os critérios de inclusão e foram incluídas nesta revisão. Verificou-se que estes programas estão relacionados com: redução do tempo de ventilação, redução do tempo de internamento em cuidados intensivos, menor probabilidade de readmissão e maior funcionalidade à alta dos cuidados intensivos. Parece verificar-se uma tendência para redução das infeções e maior probabilidade de alta para o domicílio. Não foram encontrados desfechos negativos.
Conclusões: Os programas de mobilização progressiva precoce, além de seguros, parecem trazer benefícios importantes ao doente crítico, reforçando a importância de intervir nesta área.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Revista Portuguesa de Enfermagem de Reabilitação
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